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Public Finance

2024-25政府總收入及開支

Consolidated Government Accounts

  • 2023/24: forecast consolidated deficit of $101.6 billion. Fiscal reserves are forecast to be $733.2 billion by end March 2024
  • 2024/25: forecast consolidated deficit of $48.1 billion. Fiscal reserves are forecast to be $685.1 billion by end March 2025
  • 2025/26 to 2028/29: consolidated surpluses are forecast, with fiscal reserves estimated at $832.2 billion by end March 2029

Fiscal Consolidation Programme

  • Achieve fiscal balance gradually and maintain fiscal reserves at a prudent level
  • Focused on expenditure cut,with some revenue increases included pragmatically
  • Taking care of people’s needs by continued allocation of resources for the provision and ongoing improvement of public services

Contain Growth of Operating Expenditure

  • Maintain zero growth in civil service establishment
  • Reduce recurrent government expenditure by another 1% in 2026/27. CSSA and SSA Schemes will not be affected
  • Review operation mode of Government Public Transport Fare Concession Scheme for the Elderly and Eligible Persons with Disabilities (the "$2 Scheme") and Public Transport Fare Subsidy Scheme to enable financially sustainable provision of subsidies. The Government has no intention to cancel these schemes

Review and Re-prioritisation of Capital Works

  • Review cost-effectiveness of works projects and adjust implementation schedule according to priority and urgency
  • Works projects at comparatively mature stage of planning (e.g. site formation and infrastructure works for the Northern Metropolis): Take forward as planned
  • Works projects that are currently at the preliminary planning or conceptual stage: Adjust implementation schedule according to importance

Increase Revenue

  • Adjust fees and tax items based on “affordable users pay” principle
  • Business registration fees: increase by $200 to $2,200 per annum from 1 April 2024. Business registration levy of $150 will be waived for 2 years
  • Proposed two-tier standard rates regime for salaries tax and tax under personal assessment: affecting only taxpayers with over $5 million net income and whose tax payable is calculated at standard rate. Taxpayers on progressive rates will not be affected
    Proposed two-tier standard rates regime for salaries tax and tax under personal assessment
  • Hotel Accommodation Tax: Resume collection at 3% starting from 1 January 2025
    Hotel Accommodation Tax
  • Progressive rating system for domestic properties: Affecting domestic properties with rateable value over $550,000 only
    Progressive rating system for domestic properties

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